In The Color Photo Book, Andreas Feininger described a process similar to the one we were given in our class. The context of this process was Feininger’s idea of the characteristics of a good photograph: [1] Stopping Power [2] Purpose and Meaning [3] Emotional Impact [4] Graphic Quality.
While Feininger’s process was described more fully and formally, the element of research remains the same. As Feininger puts it, to know what is essential about the subject; to know what is superfluous you need to do your research.
Feininger’s 5 Stages of making a photograph:
- The Conception of the future picture:
The selection of the subject generates the thoughts, ideas, images in the mind of the photographer and thus the purpose and meaning to be conveyed - Rough shaping of the future picture:
Learn more about the subject (research); to understand the essence so the essential elements can be conveyed and the non-essential eliminated - Evaluation of the Subject:
Knowledge and understanding of the subject provide the basis of a personal response and point of view. This in turn leads to an opinion on how to render the subject, how to translate the personal view into camera angles, etc. - Terms of nature into terms of photography:
Translation of those elements of the subject that cannot be directly captured into an image and thus need to be represented through symbols - Technical execution of the picture:
The physical execution, which involves the selection of the camera, lens, etc.
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